GGE Biplot Analysis to Explore the Adaption Potential of Italian Common Wheat Genotypes

Given the substantial variation in global wheat yield, insufficient research cultivar selection for climate change, and lack of suitable germplasm sustainable agroecosystems, there is a requisite soft genotypes, with stable grain yield as well quality parameters. The present study was aimed at genotype evaluation (GGE biplot “mean performance versus stability”) not only but also technological, phytosanitary functional parameters 24 Triticum aestivum L. genotypes (eight landraces, old modern varieties, respectively) within single organic farm location (Argelato, Emilia-Romagna, Italy) over three consecutive years. Overall, high stability shown landraces varieties. In particular, Piave Gamba di Ferro, variety Verna, showed above-average means numerous interest. Additionally, relative combined mean demonstrated high-yielding Gentil Bianco Guà 113. Aside from these “unrecognized” resilient were to meet requisites agroecosystems. Future potential utilization more addressing change would ultimately facilitate survival valuable genetic resources.